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Cheapest Basic health insurance policies to save on tax

These policies from HCF, Phoenix and Frank might save you money, but don't rely on them for health cover.

basic tier hospital insurance
Last updated: 29 April 2025
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Checked for accuracy by our qualified verifiers and subject experts. Find out more about fact-checking at CHOICE.

Our insurance experts reviewed all the Basic health insurance policies available in Australia to find the cheapest ones to suit people who have health insurance for tax reasons.

With the cost of living steadily rising and incomes not keeping pace, you might think about downgrading your health insurance. If you decide you don't need cover but want to avoid extra tax due to earning over $97,000 – or $194,000 for couples, single parents and families – these policies may be an option for you. We explain how to tell whether you're better off paying the Medicare Levy Surcharge (MLS) or paying for a Basic hospital policy.

Check our advice on whether you need health insurance to decide whether a hospital policy could reduce your tax bill.

What does Basic hospital insurance cover?

Basic hospital insurance policies offer the lowest tier of health cover at the lowest price point. All Basic policies must cover treatment in a public hospital for palliative care, rehabilitation and psychiatric care. 

These policies are good for avoiding tax and loadings once you reach a certain income, but they provide very little cover, so we don't recommend them for health cover.

There are two types of Basic policies: accident policies and public hospital policies.

Accident policies

The cheapest policy in each state is an accident-only policy, which covers accidents and ambulance. As a government requirement, these policies must also cover rehab, palliative care and psychiatric care in a public hospital – which means nothing more than you can choose your own doctor. And regardless of your cover, it's very hard to get a place in a public hospital for these services. All other services and illnesses are excluded.

Accident policies can also have restrictions. For example, HCF's Accident Only policy covers you for the initial treatment if you go to emergency within 24 hours after the accident, but you're not covered for any follow-up treatment.

Public hospital policies

The other type of basic hospital cover is a public hospital policy, these provide cover in a public hospital only. The only difference between this cover and what you get under Medicare is that you can choose your own doctor. You'll still have to join public hospital waiting lists, and generally, you get the same treatment as public patients.

If you want a higher level of hospital cover, look for Bronze, Silver or Gold hospital insurance.

What if I need a higher level of cover?

While the policies we share in this article are good for saving money on tax, we don't recommend you rely on them for cover. If you want health cover and you're looking for the best policy, you can use our tool to compare thousands of policies from 49 insurers.

You'll save money and get better cover with health insurance policies recommended by CHOICE. Unlike other insurance comparison websites, we don't get paid by any of the insurers we're comparing. CHOICE is nonprofit, so your membership fees help us fight for fair consumer rights, and empower you to get the best products.

How much do the cheapest Basic policies cost?

The government's private health insurance rebate, which is based on your income, affects how much you'll pay for a health insurance policy. If you live in Tasmania or Western Australia and earn over $97,000 as a single, or $194,000 for couples and families, buying the cheapest Basic Hospital policy will cost less than the MLS you'd have to pay if you don't take out hospital insurance. In the other states, it's not as clear cut. The rising costs of health insurance, means Australians in other states need to earn a little over the $97,000 rebate threshold before paying the MLS becomes cheaper than taking out a basic hospital policy. 

We've compiled annual premiums for the cheapest policies in each state, and detailed when you'll save with a basic policy. 

Financial incentives for health insurance

The government has come up with a few carrots (or are they sticks?) to encourage people to have private health cover, depending on your age and income. The incentives we've focussed on in this article are detailed below. The Lifetime Health Cover (LHC) loading can also make an impact. 

Medicare Levy Surcharge

A 1% tax applies on your income in the 2025/26 financial year if you don't have hospital insurance and you earn more than $97,000 as a single (or $194,000 for couples and families). If you earn more than $113,000, you pay 1.25% and if you earn more than $151,000, you pay 1.5%. If you take out hospital insurance, you're exempt from the tax, and in many cases it's cheaper to pay for hospital insurance than to pay the tax.

Private health insurance rebate

You get a 24.3% rebate on your private health insurance premium in the 2024/25 financial year if you earn up to $97,000 a year as a single (or $194,000 for a couple or family). For singles earning above $97,000, the rebate steps down incrementally until it reaches 0% for people earning over $151,000 (or families or couples earning over $302,000). Often health funds deduct the rebate directly from the premium, otherwise claim it at tax time.

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